French philosopher Jean-Jacques Rousseau stated that culture is a reflection of a state of nature. He believed that Native Americans were living in such a state, which he argued justified classifying some people as more cultured than others. This concept of the state of nature includes several elements, such as language, values, beliefs, norms, artifacts, and folkways. Over time, additional elements like ideas, codes, institutions, tools, techniques, works of art, and ceremonies have been incorporated into the definition of culture. The evolution of culture has been significant and intriguing, paralleling the journey of humanity itself. The documentary “Look Up – The Science of Cultural Evolution” explores this journey and presents the science and logic behind cultural evolution. This film serves as a valuable guide for anyone interested in understanding the science of how culture develops and changes over time.

The film explores a wide range of topics, from Darwin to Dawkins, providing insight into the formation of modern culture. It beautifully depicts the evolution of humanity as a species. The subject of philosophy also emerges, shedding light on cultural discussions, with the views of German philosopher Immanuel Kant making an appearance. Similar to science, the philosophy of culture is a vast topic that the film addresses effectively. A significant portion of the film focuses on religion and culture, connecting Buddhism and Quantum Theory as two sides of the same coin. However, the film primarily revolves around the subject of psychotherapy, serving as an in-depth yet candid study of the topic. One of the most interesting aspects explored is the placebo effect. For those unfamiliar, the placebo effect is a psychological phenomenon where a person’s health improves after receiving a fake or inert treatment. The film illustrates how the placebo effect influences an individual’s cultural preferences. The most captivating part of the film is the “counterclockwise” experiment, a 1979 study conducted by Harvard psychologist Ellen Langer, which examined the relationship between aging and mindset. The study involved eight elderly men who spent a week in a retreat designed to recreate the social and physical environment of 1959. By discussing this experiment, the film elevates its exploration of the connection between psychotherapy and culture. Naturally, the name of Sigmund Freud arises, not for his contributions to psychology but for his impact on culture. The final segment of the film addresses political issues, discussing how the world is facing protests and human rights challenges. Additionally, the potential impact of technology, such as Blockchain, on the culture of the future is another intriguing aspect presented in the film.

The film serves as an answer to a question that many people may not even realize they have. It represents a significant advancement, not only moving forward but also delving inward. This film is a perfect blend of art and science. It reads like a scientific manuscript that today’s scientists need, while also being the most engaging psychotherapy textbook an adult can enjoy. However, that doesn’t mean it’s dull and lifeless; it features plot twists that make it an exciting watch. The film prompts us, as humans, to consider whether we are genuinely progressing or simply running in circles. Fortunately, it provides a satisfying answer by the end.

The film combines both animation and real footage to tell its story, creating an engaging viewing experience. Since it wasn’t feasible for the directors to recreate events from thousands of years ago, animation allows them to present these historical moments to the audience. The real footage featured in the film consists of stock footage, which is well-suited for today’s audience, who are accustomed to fast-paced video content.

The highlight of the film is its storytelling. Although the film’s core subject requires some subject-matter expertise, the way it is presented is both simple and engaging. Anyone can easily connect with it. The concepts are explained in layman’s terms, and it meets all the criteria of a good documentary.

The film is created by Nini Caroline Skarpaas Myhrvold and Espen Jan Folmo, and this duo has done a tremendous job making this documentary. The film serves as their tribute to the idea of culture and its evolution. However, it would have been better if the creators had chosen a different voiceover artist, as the staccato style of speaking makes it sound somewhat machine-generated. On a positive note, the music in the film beautifully compensates for this aspect.

Regardless of your interest in science or any other subject, I believe you will enjoy this film. It will broaden your mind and provide a fresh perspective on the world. I would rate the film 4 out of 5 stars.